Hip Dislocation Treatment in San antonio

What is a Hip Dislocation?

Hip dislocation is a serious injury that occurs when the head of the femur (thigh bone) is forced out of the socket in the pelvis. This type of injury often results from significant trauma, such as a car accident or sports injury, and requires immediate medical attention. At San Antonio Orthopaedic Specialists, our experienced orthopedic surgeons specialize in diagnosing and treating hip dislocations to help patients recover swiftly and regain mobility.

A hip dislocation occurs when the ball-and-socket joint of the hip becomes displaced. This injury can result in severe pain, limited movement, and, in some cases, nerve or blood vessel damage. Depending on the direction of the dislocation, it is classified as either:

  • Posterior hip dislocation (the most common), where the femur is pushed backward out of the socket.

  • Anterior hip dislocation, where the femur is pushed forward.

Symptoms of hip dislocation

A hip dislocation is a traumatic and painful injury that often presents immediate, recognizable symptoms. If you've suffered a hip dislocation, you’ll likely experience several of the following signs:

  • Severe pain in the hip or groin

  • Inability to move the leg or walk

  • Visible deformity in the leg, where the leg may appear shorter or rotated

  • Numbness or tingling in the leg, indicating potential nerve damage

When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention

If you suspect a hip dislocation, it’s critical to seek immediate emergency care. Leaving a dislocated hip untreated can lead to permanent damage, including joint instability, nerve injury, or impaired blood flow to the leg. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential to prevent long-term complications and restore full function to the hip joint.

Common Causes of Hip Dislocation

A dislocated hip is typically the result of high-impact trauma. The most common causes include:

  • Car accidents: The most frequent cause of traumatic hip dislocation, often from the force of impact.

  • Sports injuries: High-impact sports, such as football or skiing, can lead to hip injuries, especially in athletes.

  • Falls: Older adults or individuals with weakened bones are at a higher risk of hip dislocations due to falls.

While hip dislocations are often caused by unavoidable accidents, individuals at higher risk—such as athletes or older adults—can take preventative measures. Wearing proper protective gear, strengthening muscles around the hip, and engaging in balance training can help reduce the likelihood of injury.

Treatment Options for a Dislocated Hip

At San Antonio Orthopaedic Specialists, we provide comprehensive care for hip dislocation injuries. Treatment typically involves:

  • Closed Reduction: In some cases, the orthopedic specialist can manually reposition the hip joint without surgery, known as a closed reduction. This is often performed under sedation or anesthesia to ensure the patient’s comfort.

  • Surgical Intervention: If there is damage to surrounding bones, ligaments, or nerves, surgery may be necessary to repair the injury and stabilize the hip joint. Surgical procedures may include internal fixation to secure the bones or joint.

  • Rehabilitation: Following treatment, physical therapy plays a crucial role in restoring hip mobility and strength. Our team of specialists will guide you through a personalized rehab program to ensure a full recovery.

Risks of Untreated Hip Dislocation

  • Avascular Necrosis (AVN)

    A dislocated hip can cut off blood flow to the femoral head, leading to bone death, a condition known as avascular necrosis.

  • Chronic Joint Instability

    Without proper treatment, the hip joint may remain unstable, increasing the risk of future dislocations.

  • Arthritis

    Hip dislocations can lead to post-traumatic arthritis, causing long-term pain and reduced joint mobility.

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Hear Sherrill share her experience with her left hip replacement surgery by Dr. Harris. She describes living pain-free and regaining her active lifestyle thanks to Dr. Harris' expertise and innovative techniques.

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MEET OUR HIP SPECIALISTS

  • Hip Specialists in San Antonio

    Adam I. Harris, MD

    Board Certified, Fellowship Trained Orthopaedic Surgeon

  • Hip Specialists in San Antonio

    Brandon Broome, MD

    Board Certified, Fellowship Trained Orthopaedic Surgeon